{"id":35100,"date":"2025-10-26T10:36:06","date_gmt":"2025-10-26T03:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/?p=35100"},"modified":"2025-10-26T10:40:41","modified_gmt":"2025-10-26T03:40:41","slug":"material-design-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Material Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Google"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Material-Design-la-gi\" >Material Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Nguon-goc-va-muc-tieu-ra-doi-cua-Material-Design\" >Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Material Design<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Cac-nguyen-ly-cot-loi-cua-Material-Design\" >C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Material Design<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#%E2%80%9CMaterial-is-the-metaphor%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Vat-lieu-la-phep-an-du-cho-the-gioi-that\" >\u201cMaterial is the metaphor\u201d \u2013 V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eadt<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#%E2%80%9CBold-graphic-intentional%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Manh-me-ro-rang-co-chu-dich\" >\u201cBold, graphic, intentional\u201d \u2013 M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#%E2%80%9CMotion-provides-meaning%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Chuyen-dong-co-y-nghia\" >\u201cMotion provides meaning\u201d \u2013 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Dac-diem-nhan-dien-cua-Material-Design\" >\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Material Design<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Su-khac-biet-giua-Material-Design-va-Flat-Design\" >S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Material Design v\u00e0 Flat Design<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Ung-dung-cua-Material-Design-trong-UIUX-hien-dai\" >\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Material Design trong UI\/UX hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Phien-ban-moi-%E2%80%93-Material-You-Material-Design-3-la-gi\" >Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi \u2013 Material You (Material Design 3) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Uu-va-nhuoc-diem-cua-Material-Design\" >\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Material Design<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Uu-diem\" >\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Nhuoc-diem\" >Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Cach-bat-dau-ap-dung-Material-Design-trong-du-an\" >C\u00e1ch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Material Design trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Mot-so-cau-hoi-thuong-gap-FAQs\" >M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Material-Design-co-mien-phi-su-dung-khong\" >Material Design c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Material-Design-chi-danh-cho-ung-dung-Android\" >Material Design ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Android?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Su-khac-biet-lon-nhat-giua-Material-Design-2-va-3-Material-You-la-gi\" >S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa Material Design 2 v\u00e0 3 (Material You) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Doanh-nghiep-co-nen-su-dung-Material-Design-cho-website-khong\" >Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design cho website kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Hoc-Material-Design-co-kho-khong\" >H\u1ecdc Material Design c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/#Ket-luan\" >K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Gmail, Google Calendar hay l\u01b0\u1edbt web tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i Android, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i tr\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. V\u1eady, <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/material-design-la-gi\/\"><strong>Material Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf giao di\u1ec7n? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf do Google ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00fap th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/\"><strong>InterData<\/strong><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb A-Z v\u1ec1 Material Design, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf UI\/UX qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material-Design-la-gi\"><\/span>Material Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Material Design (t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t: <i>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/i>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <strong>ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/strong> (design language) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Google gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2014.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem Material Design nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ecdi quy t\u1eafc, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/lap-trinh-la-gi\/\">l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/a> vi\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng (<a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/ui-la-gi\/\">UI<\/a>) \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35111\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Material Design n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Google \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb <strong>th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/strong> xung quanh ch\u00fang ta, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c. Giao di\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea3nh ph\u1eb3ng l\u00ec. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng &#8220;t\u1ea5m gi\u1ea5y&#8221; th\u00f4ng minh, x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian 3D gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng &#8220;t\u1ea5m gi\u1ea5y&#8221; n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u1eadt: ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y, c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng (shadow) l\u00ean nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u00ean, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi, v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 n\u00fat b\u1ea5m).<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, Material Design kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch (style). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguon-goc-va-muc-tieu-ra-doi-cua-Material-Design\"><\/span>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Material Design<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Material Design \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Google c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Google I\/O v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2014. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Google.<\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh (L\u00fd do):<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2014, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Google kh\u00e1 &#8220;ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh&#8221; v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t giao di\u1ec7n. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng Gmail tr\u00ean web tr\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Gmail tr\u00ean Android. Google Calendar l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, m\u1ed7i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang, thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p>Google nh\u1eadn ra h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t &#8220;kim ch\u1ec9 nam&#8221; chung, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35104\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-1.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p):<\/strong> Material Design ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>T\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf duy nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong> X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (Android, iOS, Web). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch, quen thu\u1ed9c d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111ang d\u00f9ng Gmail tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hay Google Maps tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng gian k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1eadt l\u00fd, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5, Material Design l\u00e0m cho giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ecd nh\u1ea5n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> Material Design kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1c b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda (nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, typography, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc). Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Material Design l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u00fap Google gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n v\u1ec1 giao di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac-nguyen-ly-cot-loi-cua-Material-Design\"><\/span>C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Material Design<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Material Design \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ba nguy\u00ean l\u00fd tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. Ba nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, t\u1eeb m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CMaterial-is-the-metaphor%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Vat-lieu-la-phep-an-du-cho-the-gioi-that\"><\/span>\u201cMaterial is the metaphor\u201d \u2013 V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eadt<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u1ea5t. T\u00ean g\u1ecdi &#8220;Material&#8221; (V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y xem c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n giao di\u1ec7n (nh\u01b0 n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, th\u1ebb, thanh ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng &#8220;t\u1ea5m gi\u1ea5y k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1&#8221; (quantum paper). Nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m gi\u1ea5y n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian 3D gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5c X (chi\u1ec1u ngang), tr\u1ee5c Y (chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 <strong>tr\u1ee5c Z (chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh 2D? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua <strong>\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u00e0ng cao (c\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng) th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t l\u00ean v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. Trong Material Design, m\u1ed9t n\u00fat b\u1ea5m quan tr\u1ecdng (nh\u01b0 n\u00fat &#8220;G\u1eedi&#8221;) s\u1ebd &#8220;n\u1ed5i&#8221; cao h\u01a1n n\u1ec1n, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng: &#8220;T\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00f4i&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35105\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-2.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-2-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CBold-graphic-intentional%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Manh-me-ro-rang-co-chu-dich\"><\/span>\u201cBold, graphic, intentional\u201d \u2013 M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bold (M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd):<\/strong> Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/array-la-gi\/\">m\u1ea3ng<\/a> m\u00e0u l\u1edbn, t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t. B\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u (color palettes) trong Material Design r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Graphic (R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng):<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec1 cao t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a typography (ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1eef). H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u ch\u1eef (nh\u01b0 Roboto, Noto) v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi (grid) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng (whitespace) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ed9i dung g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, gi\u00fap giao di\u1ec7n &#8220;d\u1ec5 th\u1edf&#8221; v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Intentional (C\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch):<\/strong> M\u1ecdi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1eeba th\u00e3i hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u00ed. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc, ki\u1ec3u ch\u1eef, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng&#8230; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch duy nh\u1ea5t: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35106\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-3.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-3-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-3-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CMotion-provides-meaning%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%93-Chuyen-dong-co-y-nghia\"><\/span>\u201cMotion provides meaning\u201d \u2013 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Trong Material Design, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng (animation) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m giao di\u1ec7n &#8220;l\u00f2e lo\u1eb9t&#8221; hay vui m\u1eaft. Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng theo c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c (nh\u01b0 gia t\u1ed1c, qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 <strong>hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng (ripple effect)<\/strong>. Khi ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, m\u1ed9t g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng s\u1ebd <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/mang-lan\/\">lan<\/a> t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng: &#8220;H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 xem chi ti\u1ebft. Thay v\u00ec m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u0169 s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 (transition) th\u00e0nh m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh chi ti\u1ebft. Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng gian gi\u1eefa hai m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba &#8220;\u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35107\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-4.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-4-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-4-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dac-diem-nhan-dien-cua-Material-Design\"><\/span>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Material Design<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft&#8221; m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design? D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5t, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ba nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u (Elevation v\u00e0 Shadow):<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n &#8220;\u0111\u1eaft gi\u00e1&#8221; nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t &#8220;\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng&#8221; (elevation) nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c Z. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 thanh ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 (App Bar), th\u1ebb (Card), n\u00fat b\u1ea5m (Button) \u0111\u1ec1u &#8220;n\u1ed5i&#8221; \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng l\u00ean n\u1ec1n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi 8dp (8dp Grid):<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, Material Design quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi 8dp (\u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 8-dee-pee). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc (size), m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch (padding, margin) \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ed9i s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a 8 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 8dp, 16dp, 24dp, 32dp&#8230;). Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap giao di\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng (Color):<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <code>Primary color<\/code> (m\u00e0u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o) d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 thanh ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <code>Accent color<\/code> (m\u00e0u nh\u1ea5n) th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n, d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, thanh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n \u00f4 nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Typography r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong> Material Design cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc ki\u1ec3u ch\u1eef r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft. Google khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng font <strong>Roboto<\/strong> cho Android v\u00e0 <strong>Noto<\/strong> cho c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng (nh\u01b0 Heading 1, Body 1, Caption&#8230;) gi\u00fap th\u00f4ng tin lu\u00f4n m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n (Components) bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> Material Design cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 &#8220;linh ki\u1ec7n&#8221; UI d\u00f9ng s\u1eb5n, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a. N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 <strong>Floating Action Button (FAB)<\/strong> &#8211; n\u00fat tr\u00f2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng mang icon d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng, &#8220;n\u1ed5i&#8221; \u1edf g\u00f3c d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Cards (Th\u1ebb), Dialogs (H\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i), Menus (Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng (Ripple Effect):<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ch\u1ea1m (click ho\u1eb7c tap) \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng lan t\u1ecfa, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35108\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-5.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-5-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-5-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su-khac-biet-giua-Material-Design-va-Flat-Design\"><\/span>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Material Design v\u00e0 Flat Design<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Material Design ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, <strong>Flat Design (Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Ph\u1eb3ng)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 Material Design, vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi Flat Design l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Flat Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Flat Design l\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. T\u00ean g\u1ecdi &#8220;Ph\u1eb3ng&#8221; n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: phong c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trang tr\u00ed 3D nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5, d\u1eadp n\u1ed5i (bevel), gradient (chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u). M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u &#8220;ph\u1eb3ng l\u00ec&#8221;, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u01a1n s\u1eafc, typography r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 icon \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. (Giao di\u1ec7n Windows 8 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh).<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Flat Design thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Material Design l\u00e0 &#8220;Flat Design 2.0&#8221;<\/strong> Material Design ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem Material Design l\u00e0 &#8220;Flat 2.0&#8221; hay &#8220;Almost Flat&#8221; (G\u1ea7n ph\u1eb3ng).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/strong> C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau th\u00edch s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh, typography r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft th\u1eeba (nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt th\u1eadt &#8211; skeuomorphism).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t (C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i):<\/strong> Material Design \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Flat Design b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam l\u1ea1i <strong>chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u<\/strong> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tinh t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh nhanh:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background: #ffffff; color: #000000; border: 1px solid #555555;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0043EB; color: #ffffff; padding: 12px 14px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0043EB; color: #ffffff; padding: 12px 14px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Flat Design (Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Ph\u1eb3ng)<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0043EB; color: #ffffff; padding: 12px 14px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Material Design<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Kh\u00f4ng gian<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1eb3ng (2D)<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng gian 3D (c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5c Z)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">C\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5 (shadows) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng (elevation) r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">T\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">V\u1eadt l\u00fd (gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c (hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">N\u00fat b\u1ea5m<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u ph\u1eb3ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #555555;\">\u201cN\u1ed5i\u201d l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng khi ch\u1ea1m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, Material Design gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Flat Design, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam s\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c quan v\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng &#8220;\u0111\u1ecdc&#8221; giao di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ung-dung-cua-Material-Design-trong-UIUX-hien-dai\"><\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Material Design trong UI\/UX hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>S\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Material Design \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y Material Design \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Google:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Google, t\u1eeb Gmail, Google Drive, Google Calendar, Google Maps, YouTube, Google Photos&#8230; \u0111\u1ec1u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 (ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3) c\u1ee7a Material Design.<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/he-dieu-hanh\/\">H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/a> Android:<\/strong> K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Android 5.0 (Lollipop), Material Design \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf &#8220;m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221; (native) c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 giao di\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, thanh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo chu\u1ea9n Material.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Web:<\/strong> Material Design c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/web-application-la-gi\/\">\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web<\/a> (web apps), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/saas-la-gi\/\">SaaS<\/a>, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb (admin dashboard). C\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/open-source-la-gi\/\">m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf<\/a> nh\u01b0 <strong>MUI (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Material-UI)<\/strong> cho React, <strong>Angular Material<\/strong> cho Angular, v\u00e0 <strong>Vuetify<\/strong> cho Vue \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean web \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Material Design m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng:<\/strong> Ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng iOS (v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Human Interface Guidelines c\u1ee7a Apple), nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ecdn Material Design \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, <strong>Flutter<\/strong> \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/framework-la-gi\/\">framework<\/a> x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Google \u2013 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n UI c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35109\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-6.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-6-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-6-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phien-ban-moi-%E2%80%93-Material-You-Material-Design-3-la-gi\"><\/span>Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi \u2013 Material You (Material Design 3) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Google kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Google I\/O, h\u00e3ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u <strong>Material You<\/strong>, hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 <strong>Material Design 3 (MD3)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Material Design ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a (Personalization)<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Material Design (phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 1 v\u00e0 2) t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n chung cho <i>th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u<\/i> (Google), th\u00ec Material You (phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 3) t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a <i>ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1: &#8220;M\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng&#8221; (Dynamic Color)<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Material You ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 &#8220;M\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 &#8220;h\u00fat&#8221; c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n (wallpaper) m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/thuat-toan-algorithm\/\">thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n<\/a> s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u (palette) \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e0u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean <i>to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/i> giao di\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u2013 t\u1eeb n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, thanh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, menu, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 icon c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Android 12 tr\u1edf l\u00ean).<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 &#8220;skin&#8221; c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo. Giao di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1 t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Material You bi\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 linh ho\u1ea1t, gi\u00e0u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu-va-nhuoc-diem-cua-Material-Design\"><\/span>\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Material Design<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, Material Design v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu-diem\"><\/span>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u1ebb &#8220;n\u1ed5i&#8221; l\u00ean, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin. Khi th\u1ea5y n\u00fat FAB, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m quen v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng (usability).<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u (Guidelines) tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi:<\/strong> Google cung c\u1ea5p trang web <a href=\"https:\/\/material.io\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Material.io<\/a> v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 chi ti\u1ebft, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean:<\/strong> V\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n UI c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n (MUI, Angular Material, Flutter&#8230;), l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb9p, chu\u1ea9n, v\u00e0 responsive (t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh) r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t:<\/strong> C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u1eadt l\u00fd (nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng) t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35110\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-7.jpg\" alt=\"Material Design\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-7.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-7-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Material-Design-7-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhuoc-diem\"><\/span>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>D\u1ec5 b\u1ecb &#8220;m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u&#8221;, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ec qu\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design tr\u00f4ng &#8220;na n\u00e1&#8221; nhau, v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Google.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o 100%, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Material Design c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf. Giao di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 h\u01a1i &#8220;c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;chung chung&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t (tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y\u1ebfu):<\/strong> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh y\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach-bat-dau-ap-dung-Material-Design-trong-du-an\"><\/span>C\u00e1ch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Material Design trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (Designer) ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean (Developer) v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Material Design, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"ck-list-marker-bold\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecdc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c (The &#8220;Bible&#8221;):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Trang web <a href=\"https:\/\/material.io\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>Material.io<\/strong><\/a> l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn (guidelines), th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 icon, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Material 3 (Material You), h\u00e3y truy c\u1eadp <a href=\"https:\/\/m3.material.io\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>m3.material.io<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ck-list-marker-bold\"><strong>D\u00e0nh cho Nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (Designers):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Google cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 <strong>UI Kit<\/strong> (hay Sticker Sheet) mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c file cho <strong>Figma<\/strong>, <strong>Sketch<\/strong>, ho\u1eb7c <strong>Adobe XD<\/strong> t\u1eeb trang Material.io. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n (components) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eb5n, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n k\u00e9o-th\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ck-list-marker-bold\"><strong>D\u00e0nh cho L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean (Developers):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"ck-list-marker-bold\"><strong>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Web:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>React:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 <strong>MUI<\/strong> (t\u00ean c\u0169: Material-UI).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Angular:<\/strong> Google cung c\u1ea5p th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 <strong>Angular Material<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vue.js:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 <strong>Vuetify<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CSS thu\u1ea7n:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng <strong>Materialize CSS<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ck-list-marker-bold\"><strong>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Di \u0111\u1ed9ng (Mobile):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Android (Native):<\/strong> Google t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n <strong>Material Components for Android<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flutter:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 framework c\u1ee7a Google \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng <i>d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean<\/i> Material Design. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Flutter l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Material \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 Android v\u00e0 iOS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mot-so-cau-hoi-thuong-gap-FAQs\"><\/span>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material-Design-co-mien-phi-su-dung-khong\"><\/span>Material Design c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> C\u00f3, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed. Material Design l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/source-code-la-gi\/\">m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n<\/a> m\u1edf (open-source). Google cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n (nh\u01b0 Material Components) mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material-Design-chi-danh-cho-ung-dung-Android\"><\/span>Material Design ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Android?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Material Design l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf &#8220;ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee7&#8221; v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Android, nh\u01b0ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u Google \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng <strong>\u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/strong>. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n cho Web (th\u00f4ng qua MUI, Angular Material&#8230;), v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 iOS (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua Flutter ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh).<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su-khac-biet-lon-nhat-giua-Material-Design-2-va-3-Material-You-la-gi\"><\/span>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa Material Design 2 v\u00e0 3 (Material You) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i n\u1eb1m \u1edf tri\u1ebft l\u00fd. Material 2 (MD2) t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 <strong>nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n chung<\/strong> v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. Material 3 (MD3), hay Material You, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 <strong>c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a<\/strong> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. T\u00ednh n\u0103ng &#8220;M\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng&#8221; (Dynamic Color) t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i giao di\u1ec7n theo h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, bi\u1ebfn giao di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doanh-nghiep-co-nen-su-dung-Material-Design-cho-website-khong\"><\/span>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Material Design cho website kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/website-la-gi\/\">website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>N\u00ean d\u00f9ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web (web app), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb (admin dashboard), ho\u1eb7c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng SaaS (Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5). L\u00fd do l\u00e0 Material Design cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng cao, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u (branding), gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o 100% \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng Material &#8220;nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u trang kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn (customize) r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc-Material-Design-co-kho-khong\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc Material Design c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u (c\u1ea3 designer v\u00e0 developer), Material Design \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 <strong>kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/strong>. L\u00fd do ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u00ean Material.io qu\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc (k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc&#8230;). B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket-luan\"><\/span>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Material Design kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong c\u00e1ch Google x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c, Material Design \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c quan, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Material You, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc sang m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi: \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf giao di\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf m\u1ee9c &#8220;d\u1ec5 d\u00f9ng&#8221;, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i &#8220;d\u1ec5 m\u1ebfn&#8221; v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Material Design. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n website\/\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng hosting \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi <strong>InterData<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Gmail, Google Calendar hay l\u01b0\u1edbt web tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i Android, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i tr\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. V\u1eady, Material Design l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35113,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-website"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35100"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35112,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35100\/revisions\/35112"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}