{"id":16513,"date":"2024-11-22T17:21:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T10:21:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/?p=16513"},"modified":"2024-11-22T17:21:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T10:21:55","slug":"zabbix-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 7 Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong Zabbix"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng su\u00f4n s\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Zabbix ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1eady<a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/\"><strong> Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/a> V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, Zabbix kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y InterData s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec, nh\u1eefng \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 7 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Zabbix. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngay nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Zabbix-la-gi\" >Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Uu-va-nhuoc-diem-cua-Zabbix\" >\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Uu-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\" >\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Nhuoc-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\" >Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Cac-thanh-phan-trong-Zabbix\" >C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong Zabbix<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Zabbix-thuc-hien-nhung-cong-viec-gi\" >Zabbix th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Thuc-hien-chuc-nang-giam-sat-toan-dien\" >Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Phan-tich-luu-luong\" >Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Chuc-nang-ton-tai-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\" >Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Problem-Detection\" >Problem Detection<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Notification-and-Remediation\" >Notification and Remediation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Visualization\" >Visualization<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Effortless-Deployment\" >Effortless Deployment<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#APi-Zabbix\" >APi Zabbix<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Metric-Collection\" >Metric Collection<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/zabbix-la-gi\/#Auto-%E2%80%93-Discovery\" >Auto &#8211; Discovery<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Zabbix-la-gi\"><\/span>Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Zabbix l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t<strong> ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf<\/strong> chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u1edbi IT khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16515\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-la-gi.png\" alt=\"Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"800\" height=\"420\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16515\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-la-gi.png 800w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-la-gi-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-la-gi-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-la-gi-750x394.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Zabbix n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, theo d\u00f5i, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu-va-nhuoc-diem-cua-Zabbix\"><\/span>\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\"><\/span>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Zabbix s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, gi\u00fap n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/strong>: Zabbix h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m Linux, Windows, Unix v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t<\/strong>: Zabbix mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i khi cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 do t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 (metric) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16516\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16516\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Uu-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16516\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Uu-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi.jpg 750w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Uu-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16516\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Zabbix h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: Zabbix cho ph\u00e9p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Grafana, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ef1c quan v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhuoc-diem-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\"><\/span>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Zabbix hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao di\u1ec7n web d\u00e0nh cho di \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb client c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, Zabbix c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn PHP v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c m\u1eabu template ho\u1eb7c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o trong Zabbix \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m quen.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac-thanh-phan-trong-Zabbix\"><\/span>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong Zabbix<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec, h\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Zabbix sau \u0111\u00e2y. Zabbix \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Zabbix Server<\/strong>: Zabbix Server l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Zabbix, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c Zabbix Agent v\u00e0 Proxy. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00ednh, gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Zabbix Proxy<\/strong>: Zabbix Proxy l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trung gian, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i cho Zabbix Server khi c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau. Proxy c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 Server.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Zabbix Agent<\/strong>: Zabbix Agent \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, gi\u00fap thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Giao di\u1ec7n web<\/strong>: Giao di\u1ec7n web c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb xa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i truy c\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Zabbix-thuc-hien-nhung-cong-viec-gi\"><\/span>Zabbix th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thuc-hien-chuc-nang-giam-sat-toan-dien\"><\/span>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Zabbix cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng <strong>gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/strong> th\u00f4ng qua giao th\u1ee9c SNMP, gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 hay tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn. <a href=\"https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SNMP\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">SNMP<\/a>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Simple Network Management Protocol, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eeb xa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 router, switch v\u00e0 server.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, <strong>gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, nh\u01b0 CPU, RAM, v\u00e0 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, hosting ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows n\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ee9c 80% \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, <strong>gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16517\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16517\" style=\"width: 695px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-thuc-hien-chuc-nang-giam-sat-toan-dien.png\" alt=\"Zabbix th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\" width=\"695\" height=\"365\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16517\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-thuc-hien-chuc-nang-giam-sat-toan-dien.png 695w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Zabbix-thuc-hien-chuc-nang-giam-sat-toan-dien-300x158.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16517\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zabbix th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/strong> bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ed1ng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (DDOS), b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c <strong>b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1ee9a m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o trang web l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t web<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea3i trang, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trang web v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eadt k\u00fd<\/strong> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy v\u1ea5n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i t\u1eeb Nginx, PHP, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c file nh\u1eadt k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf nh\u01b0 ELK Stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadt k\u00fd, mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan-tich-luu-luong\"><\/span>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng IP, pageview (PV) v\u00e0 unique visitors (UV) tr\u00ean trang web. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 awk, sed, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Google v\u00e0 Piwik \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trang web, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng traffic v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c marketing, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chuc-nang-ton-tai-cua-Zabbix-la-gi\"><\/span>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Zabbix n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00f9ng InterData.vn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Problem-Detection\"><\/span>Problem Detection<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Notification-and-Remediation\"><\/span>Notification and Remediation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visualization\"><\/span>Visualization<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 web d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng internet v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Widget-based dashboards<\/li>\n<li>Graphs<\/li>\n<li>Network maps<\/li>\n<li>Slideshows<\/li>\n<li>Drill-down reports<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16518\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16518\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Chuc-nang-cua-Zabbix-Visualization.png\" alt=\"Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Zabbix - Visualization\" width=\"800\" height=\"599\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16518\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Chuc-nang-cua-Zabbix-Visualization.png 800w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Chuc-nang-cua-Zabbix-Visualization-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Chuc-nang-cua-Zabbix-Visualization-768x575.png 768w, https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Chuc-nang-cua-Zabbix-Visualization-750x562.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16518\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Zabbix &#8211; Visualization<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Effortless-Deployment\"><\/span>Effortless Deployment<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u1eabu s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m template do c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00fap gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"APi-Zabbix\"><\/span>APi Zabbix<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i gi\u00fap Zabbix thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng CNTT. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 200 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, Zabbix c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qua API.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p Zabbix d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ticketing, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metric-Collection\"><\/span>Metric Collection<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t website c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Zabbix Agent \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, SNMP v\u00e0 IPMI Agent.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Auto-%E2%80%93-Discovery\"><\/span>Auto &#8211; Discovery<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u00eam m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. Network discovery gi\u00fap qu\u00e9t c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean internet nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i IP, th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 theo l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Low-level discovery t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c, tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 cho nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, Auto-registration of the active agents h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c agent \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Zabbix kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Hy v\u1ecdng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, <strong>InterData<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1<strong> Zabbix l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Zabbix. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, Zabbix ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>InterData cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt g\u1ed3m<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/thue-hosting\/\">G\u00f3i Hosting ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 1K\/ng\u00e0y<\/a>, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5 SSD NVMe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n 1Gbps, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/thue-vps\/\">VPS gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb<\/a>, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, linh ho\u1ea1t t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho website nhi\u1ec1u truy c\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/cloud-server\/\">D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Cloud Server<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span>linh ho\u1ea1t, d\u1ec5 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/vietnam-dedicated-server\">D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ri\u00eang<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span>m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, IP \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 24\/7, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p><strong>InterData<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Website:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>Interdata.vn<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hotline 24\/24:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>1900-636822<\/li>\n<li><strong>Email:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>Info@interdata.vn<\/li>\n<li><strong>VP\u0110D:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>240 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh, P.11. Q. Ph\u00fa Nhu\u1eadn, TP. Ho\u0302\u0300 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n<li><strong>VPGD:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>S\u1ed1 211 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 5, K\u0110T Lakeview City, P. An Ph\u00fa, TP. Th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c, TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng su\u00f4n s\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Zabbix ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin d\u00f9ng. V\u1eady Zabbix l\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":16519,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16513\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/interdata.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}